Syrian Arabic Phrases: Arabic may sound tricky at first, but don’t worry, it won’t stop you from communicating! Syrians are friendly and understanding. They won’t get upset if you make mistakes; instead, they encourage you to keep trying. So, enjoy learning these Syrian Arabic words and phrases without stressing about sounding perfect.
Modern Arabic has two types: formal Modern Standard Arabic (MSA or fušħa) used in writing and shared across the Arab world, and colloquial dialects (ʿāmiyya) specific to certain places. MSA is for literature, media, and formal occasions, while colloquials are for daily life.
This guide focuses on simple Arabic expressions in the Levant (Shami) dialect, spoken in Syria and Lebanon. You’ll find phrases in English and Arabic, along with easy-to-read phonetic spelling. Explore and enjoy learning!
Table of Contents
Syrian Arabic Phrases
English
Arabic
Phonetic Spelling
Hello
مرحبا
marħaba
Good morning
الخیر صباح
šabaħil khair
Good afternoon/Good evening
الخیر مسا
masal khair
Good night
خیر على تصبح
tešbaħ/~i ʿala khair
Welcome to the UK.
فیكي/فیك وسھلا أھلا
ahla w sahla fiik/~i bibriŧania
How are you?
كیفك؟ (m.)
kifak?
كیفك؟ (f.)
kifek?
I’m fine
أنا منیح/~a
ana mniih/~a
Thank you
شكرا
shukran
Please
بتريدي/بتريد إذا
iza bitriid/~i
Goodbye
السلامة مع
maʿ esalamé
~i is added to verbs when talking to a female person.
(m.) is for masculine.
(f.) is for feminine.
Meetings New People
English
Arabic
Phonetic Spelling
What’s your name?
إسمك؟ شو ismak (m.)
shu ismek (f.)
My name is…
…اسمي ismi
Do you want…?
؟…بدك biddak (m.)
biddik (f.)
Do you want anything?
بدك شي
biddik (f.) shi?
Do you need anything?
شي؟ لازمك lāzmak shi? (m.)
lāzmik shi? (f.)
Do you need help?
مساعدة؟ لازمك lāzmak (m.)
musaʿadé? (f.)
Let’s go
نروح يا yallah nrūħ
Maybe
ممكن يمكن إن شاء الله
mumkin yemkin inshallah
Yes
أيه eh
No
لا la’
Not possible
ممكن مو mumkin mū
It is ok
معلیش maʿ laish
It is allowed
مسموح masmūħ
Syrian Arabic Phrases for Family
English
Arabic
Phonetic Spelling
Family
عائلة
ʿailé
Mother
أم
im
Father
أب
ab
Brother
أخ
ʾakh
Sister
أخت
ʾukht
Husband
زوج
zawj
Wife
زوجة
zawjé
Son
ابن
ibn
Daughter
بنت
bint
Child
طفل
ŧifl/~é
Question Words in Syrian Arabic
English
Arabic
Phonetic Spelling
What?
شو
shū
When?
إيمتى
aimta?
Where?
وين
wain?
Where from?
منين
minain?
Who?
مين
meen?
Why?
ليش
laish?
How much/many?
كم
kam
Useful Vocabulary in Syrian Arabic
English
Arabic
Phonetic Spelling
Ticket (train, theatre…)
تذكرة
tazkara
Card (Oyster, Bank, …)
كرت
kart
Car
سيارة
sayyāra
Plane
طيارة
ŧeyyāra
Taxi
تكسي
taksi
School
مدرسة
madrasé
Bank
بنك
bank
Hospital
مستشفى
mistashfa
Pharmacy
صيدلية
šedaliyyé
Job Centre
العمل مركز
markaz el ʿamal
GP (General Practitioner)
دكتور
doktour
Surgery/clinic
عيادة
ʿyādé
Money
مصاري
mašāri
Useful Nouns in Syrian Arabic
English
Arabic
Phonetic Spelling
Coffee
قهوة
qahwé
Police
شرطة
shurŧa
Tea
شاي
shāy
Today
اليوم
ilyawm
Tomorrow
بكرة
bukra
Yesterday
مبارح
embareħ
There is/are
في
fii
There is/are not
في ما
ma fii
Volunteer
متطوع
miŧŧawweʿ/~a
Community Sponsorship Group
الراعية الأهلية اللجنة
el lijné elahaleyé ilraʿyé
UK Government
البريطانية الحكومة
el hukumé elbriŧaniyyé
Local authority
محلية إدارة
idāra maħaliyyé
Emergency
طوارئ
ŧawariʾ
Complaint
شكوى
shakwa
Interpreter
مترجم
mutarjim
Numbers in Syrian Arabic
English
Arabic
Phonetic Spelling
One
واحد
waħid
Two
تنين
tnain
Three
تلاتة
tlaté
Four
أربعة
ʾarbʿa
Five
خمسة
khamsé
Six
ستة
sitté
Seven
سبعة
sabʿa
Eight
تمانة
tmané
Nine
تسعة
tesʿa
Ten
عشرة
ʿashra
Eleven
حدعش
ħdash
Twelve
طنعش
ŧnash
Thirteen
تلطعش
tlaŧash
Fourteen
اربطعش
ʾarbaŧash
Fifteen
خمسطعش
khamstash
Sixteen
ستطعش
siŧŧash
Seventeen
سبطعش
sabaŧash
Eighteen
تمنطعش
tminŧash
Nineteen
تسطعش
tasŧash
Twenty
عشرين
ʿishriin
Thirty
تلاتين
tlatiin
Forty
اربعين
ʾarbaʿiin
Fifty
خمسين
khamsiin
Sixty
ستين
sittiin
Seventy
سبعين
sabʿiin
Eighty
تمانين
tmaniin
Ninety
تسعين
tisʿiin
One Hundred
مية
miyé
One Thousand
ألف
alf
In Summary
This Arabic resource encourages learners to embrace practicing Syrian Arabic without fear of making mistakes. Syrians are supportive and welcoming, fostering a positive learning environment. The guide covers basic expressions, emphasising the joy of learning over perfection.
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Levantine Arabic اللهجة العامية
Levantine Arabic, also known as Shami or Ammiyya (اللهجة العامية), is spoken in the Levant region, including Syria, Jordan, Lebanon, Palestine, and southern Turkey.
With over 54 million speakers, Levantine Arabic is one of the two main prestige dialects, alongside Egyptian Arabic, and is widely understood throughout the Arab world.
From Reader to Speaker
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